DEVELOPING STORYDEVELOPING STORY,
Al Jazeera’s correspondent in Kabul reports explosions and anti-aircraft fire as Pakistan bombs the capital city.
Published On 27 Feb 2026
Pakistan has bombed Afghanistan’s capital, Kabul, and other cities, as fighting spread following attacks by Afghan forces against Pakistani military positions along their shared border earlier.
Pakistani Defence Minister Khawaja Asif said on Friday that his country’s “patience has run out” with the Taliban authorities in neighbouring Afghanistan, and that Pakistan would now be waging “open war”.
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Al Jazeera’s correspondent in Kabul, Nasser Shadid, reported early on Friday that a bombing raid targeted the Afghan capital at 1:50 am local time (21:20 GMT), followed by a second air raid.
Afghan anti-aircraft guns opened fire after the first raid and continued firing after the second, according to Shadid.
An Afghan government source confirmed to Al Jazeera that an air strike had hit Kabul, and Pakistani warplanes also hit a military base in Kandahar province in southern Afghanistan.
Pakistan’s Defence Minister Asif framed the attack as one that his country had been forced to make, and followed “aggression” from Afghanistan.
Pakistani Information Minister Attaullah Tarar claimed that 133 Afghan Taliban fighters had been killed in Pakistan’s attacks on Friday, and that Taliban positions had been targeted in Kabul, Kandahar, and Paktia.
Tarar said that nine Taliban positions had been captured, and 27 destroyed, while adding that Pakistani attacks were continuing.
Afghan government spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid said that Afghanistan had launched its own attacks against Pakistani military bases in Kandahar and Helmand following the latest Pakistani attacks.
The strikes followed attacks by Afghan forces late on Thursday on Pakistani positions on the border shared by the two countries.
An Afghan military source told Al Jazeera that 10 Pakistani soldiers were killed in the attacks, and 13 outposts captured.
The source added that the attacks were a response to Pakistani attacks on Afghan positions in the border region on Sunday.
Pakistan claimed that its attacks on Sunday had killed at least 70 fighters, but Afghanistan rejected the claim, saying that civilians had been killed.
“Pakistan made every effort to keep the situation normal through direct means and through friendly countries,” said Asif. “It engaged in full-fledged diplomacy. But the Taliban became a proxy for India.”
“In the past, Pakistan’s role has been positive. It has hosted five million Afghans for 50 years. Even today, millions of Afghans are earning their livelihood on our soil. Our cup of patience has overflowed. Now it is open war between us and you,” Asif said.
The United Nations has called for urgent de-escalation. “(UN Secretary-General) Antonio Guterres urges the parties to uphold their obligations under international law, including international humanitarian law, and to ensure the protection of civilians,” Stephane Dujarric, the spokesperson for the UN Secretary-General, said.
“The Secretary-General urges the parties to continue seeking to resolve any differences through diplomatic channels and commends the mediation efforts undertaken by several Member States in recent months,” he added.
Meanwhile, Zalmay Khalilzad, a former US ambassador to Afghanistan, said earlier on Thursday that the tit-for-tat attacks over recent days were a “terrible dynamic that must stop”.
“A better option is a diplomatic agreement between the (two) countries that neither would allow its territory to be used by individuals and groups to threaten the security of the other,” Khalilzad said. “The implementation of the agreement should be monitored by a trusted (third) party, for example Turkiye. This approach is a much wiser course than continuing with attacks and counter-attacks.”